"English gum" - very soft, lush and ideal for any product. With it you can create a chic sweater, a fashionable scarf and an original hat for the cold season.
If we talk about knitting, English gum - the scheme is not complicated for those who follow all the instructions.
Knitting pattern for gum (tutorials step by step for beginners)
This pattern has become very popular, so today there are various options, interpretations and ways to knit it. I propose moving from the simplest to the more complex options.
Simple English gum (the easiest way to describe)
So, the scheme "English gum" with knitting needles (knitting scheme).
Dial on the knitting needles odd the number of loops and knit as follows:
1st row - knit in sequence: 1 person. loop, straight yarn, remove the next loop without knitting while the working thread should be behind the work. Then repeat in the same sequence to the end of the row.
2nd row - knit in the sequence: straight double crochet, remove the next loop without knitting (the working thread behind the work), we sew the loop and crochet of the previous row together with the loop. Then we repeat everything to the end of the row.
3rd row - knit in the sequence: we knit the loop and crochet of the previous row together with the front, make a straight crochet, remove the next loop without knitting. Repeat the pattern to the end of the row.
Next, we continue to knit, alternating the 2nd and 3rd rows. Do not forget that the first and last loops of the row are edge and are not taken into account in this scheme.
Simplified False or Fake
To facilitate the process, the masters came up with an imitation of this pattern, which will not visually differ from the original, but the knitting technology is greatly simplified.
This sample will appeal to you.
Volumetric two-tone
Using two colors, an amazing combination is created that is suitable for bright and fun products. Two colors, harmonizing well, will help to give the image an originality and originality.
The principle of knitting two-tone English gum is that the same row is knitted 2 times: once with a dark thread, and another time with a light thread.
The purl loops must be knitted as purl classic. The number of loops must be odd.
1st row: we knit with a dark thread - * 1 front, 1 yarn, 1 loop, without knitting *, 1 front
2 row: we knit with a light thread - * 1 double crochet, remove 1 loop without knitting, 1 loop together with a crochet with a knit loop *, 1 double crochet, 1 loop without knitting
3 row: knit with a dark thread - Attention! We knit to the opposite end of the knitting needle * 1 loop together with the yarn with a purse, 1 yarn, 1 loop, without knitting *, 1 loop with a yarn with a purse
4 row: we knit with a light thread - * 1 double crochet, remove 1 loop without knitting, 1 loop together with a crochet with the wrong loop *, 1 double crochet, 1 loop without knitting
5 row: knit with a dark thread - Attention! We knit to the opposite end of the knitting needle * 1 stitch together with the yarn with a knit stitch, 1 yarn, 1 knit stitch *, knit 1 stitch with a yarn together with a knit stitch with a knit stitch. 2-5 rows are repeated.
Double elastic - detailed knitting technology from scratch
For a 2 × 2 gum, the number of loops is taken, dividing by 4 plus two edge:
- 1 row. Knits as for ordinary gum in series two front, two wrong. The last two stitches of the row are knitted with facial stitches
- 2 row. We repeat: we make a crochet, the next two loops are re-knitted to the right knitting needle, two front ones. At the end of the row, the yarn is made and the last two loops are removed without knitting.
- 3 row. We knit the yarn and loop of the previous row together with the yarn, 1 yarn, yarn, we leave two loops not knitted. At the end of the row, we knit the penultimate loop with the crochet of the front and the last also of the front.
- 4 row. We knit according to the rapport: double crochet, two loops not knitted, the next loop is crocheted together with the crochet front, then again the front. The row ends with one double crochet and two non-knit loops.
By the same principle, starting from the third row, further knitting continues until the desired size of the fabric is obtained.
Double knitting needles - knitting pattern (video for free)
How to reduce, add and close
Decrease
In order not to violate the sequence of loops of the patent pattern for decreases, knit together three loops together. To decrease 3 loops on the right (= 1 knit, 1 lifes, 1 knit), knit: 1st knit as in knitting, knit the 2nd and 3rd knit together and stretch the first loop through it. For decreases on the left: three loops together front.
Adding
Gather loops, knit 5 rows, in the 6th add 1 loop on each side. Then in the 12th row, 18th, etc.
Closing
If you need to finish the product, the hinges must be closed correctly. So, you must complete the English gum in the following way:
Tie the product to the last row. The peculiarity of the English gum is that part of the loops are first removed with a single crochet, and in the next row they are crocheted with the same crochet. That is, the first row is knitted like a regular 1x1 elastic band, in the second the front loop is knitted to the front, and the wrong loop is discarded with a double crochet on the right knitting needle.
In the next row, the front is knit together with the double crochet, and the wrong one is removed with the double crochet. As a result, in front of the last row on the knitting needles, approximately 1/3 more loops are obtained than it should be in size. If you close them in the usual way, loop into loop, then the last row will be longer than all the others by the same third. If you knit the last row with a regular elastic band without making crochets, then it will be thinner than the rest. Therefore, it is better to close them on a double thread.
Master class - products associated with English rubber (photo and video)
If you want to please yourself and your family with stylish things, our lessons will help you in creating beautiful new things for the cold season.
Universal puffy scarf for women, men and children
It does not matter for whom you knit this product, for a boy or for a girl, it is important to invest love, then your thing will be worn with great desire.
If you knit such a scarf, you should remember that after washing it can significantly stretch in length.
How to knit a scarf snood-collar (knitting pattern in a circular)
Knitting school on YouTube - video tutorial "Knitting a snout (pipe) in a circle" without a seam.
Air cap stocking for stylish and fashionable (mk)
Knitting a hat or beret in this way simplifies the process as a whole, and putting such a model on your head will definitely not go unnoticed. You can also experiment with it and turn it into a variant with a lapel.
From all the above, I want to conclude that patent knitting allows you to knit anything: sweaters, hats, sweaters, sweaters and cardigans. A male Angora sweater will be very beautiful in shape, and a bandage will become the main decoration of the image. Therefore, if you still do not know how to knit such a beautiful and simple pattern, feel free to grasp the knitting needles, threads and surprise your loved ones with chic new things.
Wrong scheme!
The author - on the soap!
What is the right way then? Describe