Hypochondria - symptoms and treatment of hypochondria

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In psychology, it is believed that hypochondria is not just a depressed state (do not confuse it with depression!), But an obsessive search in the body for serious, even fatal ailments, the desire to get rid of them.

Hypochondriac considers any symptoms as a manifestation of a terrible, incurable disease. The reasons lie in the personality traits when the psyche is disturbed.

Hypochondria symptoms and treatment

In order for the treatment to be successful, the doctor conducts an examination, identifies the causes of the neurosis (somatic, mental). Excessive suspiciousness of the patient psychologically exhausts him and deprives him of strength.

Causes of hypochondria

It is impossible to clearly identify the causes of the disorder, when an increased fear for health manifests itself in too bright a form.

The psychotherapist considers hypochondria as a panic condition that occurs as a result of:

  • violation of synchronism in the work of the cerebral cortex;
  • initial manifestations of symptoms of neurosis, psychosis;
  • malfunctioning of organs that send distorted impulses to the brain;
  • excessive suspiciousness of the patient, who can no longer control himself and fight the manifestation of symptoms;
  • when people suffer from old age;
  • the cause may be defects in education, physical abuse, serious illness.

How does hypochondria manifest symptoms and signs

Hypochondria sufferers are emotional. He accurately names and colorfully presents the symptoms and causes of the supposedly serious illness, which must be combated, seeks to get rid of it.

He is confident that urgent diagnosis and treatment is needed. The situation is aggravated by the availability of medical information, an abundance of advertising of medicines, and spectacular television programs about unknown diseases that cannot be cured, since their symptoms are difficult to recognize.

Sometimes even a healthy person under the influence of stress begins to search for no reason for the symptoms of an imaginary disease, which may not exist at all, but which must be treated. However, real hypochondria is a disorder akin to painful mania.

Distinguish several species ailment:

1. Obsessive. The presence of constant concern about their own body, which a person is not able to cope with on his own. With an obsessive form, the patient does not seek to treat a possible ailment, many of his experiences are characterized as hypothetical.

2. Overvalued. Exaggerated concern for health, the desire to get rid of far-fetched diseases by any method: folk, non-traditional, self-medication. The slightest malaise is perceived as a dangerous disorder requiring immediate treatment.

3. Crazy. Symptoms: pathological ideas, hallucinations, depression. An attack of anxiety for health can lead (rarely) to suicide as a way to get rid of torment.

How to treat hypochondria

The treatment takes place in stages. Psychotherapy is prescribed, which will help get rid of anxious thoughts, stress.Then drugs are used to combat the neurotic causes of the neurosis. Drug treatment means eliminating the causes of the disorder.

For example, drugs against neurosis, antidepressants are prescribed to relieve stress. With severe manifestations, a real threat to health, treatment takes place in a hospital. There is no specific remedy that will help get rid of the disease.

Hypochondria how to get rid of yourself

Home treatment comes down to providing comprehensive support, attention, and help to loved ones. Disbelief in the existence of the symptoms of the disease exacerbates the problem, the patient "winds up" himself, becomes truly ill, or tries to get rid of a fictitious disease in various, not always safe, ways.

It is recommended to avoid watching medical television programs, relevant literature, talking about the course of the disease with friends.

It is an exciting hobby that distracts from the search for new diseases in itself so that there is no time for complaints. Crafts, cooking, creativity, pet, sports - choose any activity that will really interest the hypochondriac, diversify his life.

It will take time and patience for the hypochondriac syndrome to go away and the person to stop being constantly afraid of getting sick.

Treatment of hypochondria with folk remedies

The question is often asked: how to defeat hypochondria without medication? Self-soothing infusions with mint, motherwort, anise seeds, eleutherococcus roots, hop cones will help. It is advised to do a fortifying decoction of Echinacea.

The recipe for infusion, decoction is described on the packaging or in the enclosed instructions for herbs. Helps to fight ice pouring in the morning, which perfectly treats stress. Here the benefits for the whole organism are obvious, plus the procedure has an impressive psychotherapeutic effect.

Diagnosis of hypochondria

Complaints of the patient are compared with the real state of his health, for which a medical examination is carried out. The main attention is directed to the organ, which the patient considers problematic (for example, the heart).

In the absence of pathologies, the psychotherapist makes a diagnosis, offers a treatment designed to get rid of the root causes of the belief that there is a serious threat to life.

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