Etiquette is the ability to be able to behave correctly in any situations in which a person may be. In today's world, it is important to have good manners, to be kind and good-natured. You need to respect all people and be courteous, even if they are unpleasant to you.
The basic rules of etiquette
Etiquette is a list of generally accepted rules regarding human actions regarding other people and society as a whole in different life situations.
The ability to properly feed yourself includes a neat appearance, a beautiful posture and gait, good physical shape, and a well-chosen wardrobe.
The main types and norms of etiquette:
- Conversational etiquette - greeting and farewell, the ability to express words of gratitude and compliment, politeness and a suitable manner of communication;
- Norms of good tone at the table - serving rules and the ability to eat, communication at the table;
- Etiquette rules on the street and common areas - everyone, including children, must know how to behave in a museum, at an exhibition, restaurant, library, cinema, in public places and so on;
- The businesslike tone of communication is the norms of behavior with colleagues, the employer, the ability to conduct business meetings and negotiations.
The main generally accepted rules of etiquette include:
- Greeting is a sign of courtesy. At the same time, upon entering the premises, you should always greet the team first;
- Parting. In our society, before leaving, a person must say goodbye;
- Thanks for the service rendered, for the help of relatives and friends, also thank the stranger who, for example, held the elevator door;
- Appearance - clothing correctly selected for the place and according to the weather. Also do not neglect personal hygiene.
A modern person should be able to stay in any circumstances, be able to behave accordingly, be helpful, friendly and confident.
Etiquette Rules for Men
Every man who has received the right upbringing should be able to dress with taste and choose clothing that matches the event. When communicating with a girl, his speech should be calm, without unnecessary sharpness and high tone.
A real man is always ready to come to the aid of a woman, regardless of whether she is familiar to him or not. This may be helping a neighbor pick up heavy packages of groceries, opening a door to a stranger, and skipping her first.
A well-mannered man should be attentive and caring regarding women's needs.
Good manners for men:
- When walking with a female representative, the man should always be on the left side of her. Only a soldier has the right to allow himself to be on the right side;
- When leaving the car or even public transport, you need to open the door in front of the woman and give her a hand;
- Gallant men should open the door in front of a woman and let her in first;
- Help to wear outerwear and hold her handbag, if such a request is made;
- Remove hats at the entrance to the room.
In the men's company, one must also be polite, not show one’s superiority and not show off anything. Conflicts are resolved through constructive dialogue. With his subordinates, a man should behave with dignity and fairness, not raise his voice, appreciate the work of people, their time and effort.
Etiquette Rules for Women
A true lady must be able to present herself correctly - this applies not only to the appearance, but also to the manner of communication. A woman should be modest and considerate, conduct a polite dialogue. You should always try to keep your back level, and your gait should be natural, but beautiful.
A girl should be able to competently show men signs of attention.
Open flirting with a male gender and excessive obsession are inappropriate. This frivolous behavior repels men. In society, a real lady should be educated and delicate, but at the same time know her rights. A woman has the right to politely refuse a man too annoying signs of attention and warn him that he, in her opinion, is beyond the permissible limits.
Behavior etiquette for women:
- It is allowed to be in a hat and gloves indoors, other hats and mittens must be removed;
- Catchy makeup in bright colors is appropriate only at parties;
- The girl should use perfume in moderate doses. If you feel your perfume, it means that it is too much;
- An abundance of jewelry should be avoided, especially at business events and meetings. Your image should be restrained, but feminine.
Temperamental women must learn to control their feelings and not show them in society. The lady is not allowed to communicate in elevated tones or use swear words, even laughter should be moderate. Loud laughter does not color the girl, even if she has a pleasant one.
The best decoration is a natural smile with a barely audible sound of laughter. Such a manifestation of joy or positive emotions will look very cute and gentle.
Good manners for children
First of all, every parent should remember that children love to imitate them. Therefore, in order to inculcate in a child norms of good form, one should set the right example in everything for his child. So you can unobtrusively teach how to behave at official events and on the playground.
Two-year-old children, as a rule, greet and say goodbye with pleasure, parents should encourage such behavior in relation to familiar adults. It is also very important to teach children to communicate with peers correctly. For example, on the playground, kids need to be taught to share and ask permission to play with someone else's toy.
Etiquette for children from 6 years:
- It is impossible to sort out or interfere with the conversation of adults, to dare and be rude to the older generation;
- Teach them to be respectful and respectful of older people, help them on the street, and give way to public transport;
- Behave accordingly in public places: do not run around the halls of the shopping center, do not scream in the museum, cinema, etc.
As they grow older, children need to be instilled in the correct manner of communicating with parents and adults, and in schools with teachers and educators. The child must understand that in front of him is an adult who must be respected.
When teaching children etiquette, do not forget about precautions: polite children can sometimes be too trusting than criminals can take advantage of.
Conversational Etiquette
Not in all situations, it is recommended to be limited only to greeting and farewell. Especially in communication with officials (if the atmosphere is solemn or ceremonial) there are some mandatory rules governing human speech.
Speech is regulated by etiquette in several areas:
- Lexical.That is, you need to be able to select stable sentences, which words are appropriate or inappropriate in specific situations;
- Grammatical, namely the use of interrogative mood instead of imperative;
- Stylistic - correctly composed sentences and rich vocabulary;
- Intonation. You need to be able to calmly respond to any situations, even those that cause you irritation and anger;
- Orthoepic - during the conversation, abandon the abbreviated forms of words in favor of complete ones.
A person should be tactful and courteous towards other people and not interfere in other people's conversations. You should not mind if you have not heard the proposal to the end.
A person must be able to adapt to circumstances. The rules of good behavior imply that you cannot just say goodbye, even if the conversation is over. You need to try to find some kind of transition and smoothly bring the conversation to goodbye.
Norms of good tone at the table
Very often, especially at business dinners, potential business partners evaluate the person’s behavior at the table. As a rule, it is at this moment that a person behaves naturally. Therefore, even at home, it is recommended to observe the basic norms of good form.
Table etiquette briefly:
- The napkin is placed on your knees. You can use it to wipe your lips and fingers. At the end of the meal, the napkin is placed at the plate;
- If you drink wine during a feast, pour it into the appropriate dishes - wide glasses with a thin leg;
- The first (soup, borscht, etc.) needs to be scooped from itself, and not vice versa, so as not to stain clothes;
- You can eat only three dishes with your hands: fried or boiled chicken, meat on the ribs, as well as any kind of crispy snacks;
- Passing the dish, you need to put the plate directly on the table, and not hand it over;
- Do not use cutlery in order to clean the fish of bones, this is done exclusively by hand;
- Try not to overfill the plate with food - it looks ugly, and can also make it difficult to move.
Street etiquette
Regardless of who you are, a successful businessman, mid-level manager or work in any other field, you still have to make contact in public places with different people. In order to avoid any conflict situations, it is recommended to adhere to elementary rules.
Norms of decency on the street:
- Neat appearance. Clothing should be neat and ironed, and shoes clean;
- Follow personal hygiene, it should smell good from you;
- Hair should be combed, hats should be appropriate and fit the appropriate environment;
- You need to cross the road in places strictly reserved for this;
- Refuse food and drink, smoking on the go;
- Do not throw garbage in the street, even if there is no container nearby, put in a bag, then throw it away.
Try not to interfere with other people, do not push them, block the way, etc. If you suddenly push someone, even without malicious intent, be sure to apologize.
Good-toned rules do not allow you to put bags or bags on seats, only if there are a lot of empty seats in the transport and the floor is dirty.
Also signs of poor parenting are loud and intrusive conversations in public transport. Reading expanded newspapers and magazines is not allowed, attempts to consider what others are reading. If you are sick, try to stop visiting public places or at least keep your stay to a minimum.
Business Etiquette
Good manners at work are a must for every employee. Try to be respectful and polite in any situation. It is also very important to be a pleasant person, neatly dressed, but not overly helpful, this may seem unnatural and cause the opposite effect.
Principles of business etiquette:
- Subordination between employers and employees must be respected;
- Employees must come to work in a timely manner and fulfill their duties under an employment contract;
- Maintain confidentiality in work;
- Appearance at work should correspond to the nature of activity;
- You can’t discuss personal topics in a team;
- Communicate politely with both colleagues and visitors;
- Keep order in your workplace.
Compliance with the rules of business etiquette in society will help achieve the goals set in business. Appropriate manners will help you move up the career ladder and become a successful, self-sufficient person in life.
Appearance according to etiquette
The first impression of a person is the most powerful and memorable, and, as you know, in modern society they always “meet by clothes”. To make a good impression, it’s not enough to buy expensive and fashionable clothes. If you want to please others, choosing clothes and creating some kind of image, you need to consider different circumstances.
Clothing should be beautiful and tidy, suitable for your features and image, all details should be organically combined with each other. Clothing should be appropriate for the time, place and setting.
In the daytime it is not customary to wear evening dresses, and to work - to wear clothes for relaxation. When choosing an outfit, take into account the situation, do not forget about your own age and features of the figure. All clothing should be clean, hemmed, buttoned and ironed.
