Permanent make-up of the eyelids is one of the main types of sustainable make-up. Using special devices, a pigment is introduced under the upper layer of the epidermis, which stains the skin in the desired color. This type of makeup is less durable than tattooing, but at the same time, safer and painless. The permanent method is used mainly for contouring the eyelids, eyebrows and lips.
Types of Permanent Makeup
Permanent makeup of the skin of the eyelids is the easiest and most effective way to always be beautiful. This make-up helps save time when applying cosmetics in the morning or before an important event. Moreover, it is suitable for girls and women of all ages.
Types of permanent eyelid make-up:
- Inter-ciliary contour;
- Arrows on the upper and lower eyelids;
- Arrows with feathering;
- Shadows
- Color tattoo.
Most often resort to the drawing of inter-ciliary space and arrows, less often - feathering and shadows. Basically, only the upper eyelid is made using pigment, but some girls decide to stylize the lower eyelid.
In recent years, this method has become extremely popular and accessible to everyone. The more common version of permanent eyelid make-up is only eyebrow makeup.
Inter-ciliary contour
Filling the inter-ciliary space is essentially the easiest way to permanently make-up the skin of the eyelids. This kind of make-up allows you to visually add color and density to the eyelashes, and look expressive.
Contour drawing is especially suitable for light or very rare eyelashes and looks very natural and spectacular.
The procedure is carried out with a special apparatus with a manipulator handle and thin needles. With this method of permanent, a sketch is not needed, since the pigment is applied strictly along the line of eyelash growth, without going beyond it.
Arrows
Permanent make-up arrows are the most popular tattoo option. They complement the shaded outline of the inter-eyelash space and are an ideal make-up option for every girl. Decorative arrows come in several forms:
- Classic upper;
- On the lower eyelid;
- Colored.
The arrows on the upper eyelid are suitable for absolutely everyone, but the lower ones are not recommended to be emphasized for girls with an Asian type of face or eye bags.
Draw arrows using the manipulator. Before starting work, the master selects a suitable shape and corner of the arrow, then draws a sketch and only after that starts applying pigment.
Arrows are most often performed in black, but you can also choose brown, green or even blue. The decision depends on the preferences of the client, the shade of the eyes and skin, as well as the presence of small capillaries or spots on the skin.
Shadow Feather Arrows
A kind of decorative permanent arrow is an arrow with feathering shadow. Makeup creates a feeling of a slight haze above the eyelashes in the style of Smokey Ice. It turns out the effect of eyeliner with a pencil or eye shadow.
When creating an arrow with feathering, the pigment is applied pointwise, allowing you to create a shadow tattoo on the edge of the eyelid. The main advantage of applying a shadow permanent with points is the ability to adjust the intensity of the makeup. So the dots can be almost invisible and rare, or vice versa dense and stylized.
The natural look of such arrows allows you to use permanent makeup even for the foundation under the day make-up and, especially, in the evening, when shadows or shimmer are added.
Soft, not prominent lines are an advantageous masking of fine wrinkles in the eye area.
The “blurred” effect requires certain qualifications and skills, therefore, masters must be chosen carefully and carefully. It is also necessary to listen to the advice of a specialist and select the arrow most suitable for the shape of the eyes and feathering, respectively.
Preparation for the procedure
Before the procedure of applying permanent makeup on the eyelids, experts recommend styling the eyebrows so that the arrows are combined not only with the shape of the eyes, but also with the eyebrows.
The procedure is carried out in stages:
- The master removes makeup from the skin of the eyelids and the area around the eyes;
- The skin is degreased with a special solution that does not contain alcohol;
- Decorative cosmetics sketch;
- Use application anesthesia with a cream or gel;
- After absorbing the cream, the residues are removed with a napkin;
- Outline along the line of eyelash growth;
- Carrying out strokes from the contour in the prepared form;
- Removal of residual excise.
In general, the procedure takes about one and a half to two hours, depending on the desired result and the selected technique.
After the procedure, the master must consult the client and familiarize himself with all measures for the care of permanent makeup for the next week.
Be sure to bring dark tinted glasses with you to protect your eyes from light and external irritants after the procedure.
You should also be calm, do not twitch and do not make sudden movements, otherwise the result may be disastrous.
Contraindications to the procedure
Before carrying out the procedure of permanent makeup, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with a number of contraindications and recommendations. According to the instructions of professional cosmetologists, it is forbidden to drink alcohol two days before the procedure, and coffee several hours before the start.
You should also abandon drugs that reduce blood density, and be sure to take a test for the presence of allergies to the selected pigment.
Contraindications to the procedure:
- Conjunctivitis;
- Pregnancy;
- Diabetes;
- The presence of inflammatory processes in the body;
- Exacerbation of skin diseases;
- HIV infection and AIDS;
- Epilepsy;
- Diseases of the mucous membrane.
In some cases, people with neuropsychological disorders are not allowed to the procedure. Therefore, it is important to answer all the questions of the master about the state of health and provide a medical certificate if necessary.
How eyes look right after the procedure
Immediately after the procedure, the skin of the eyelids may not look the best way, but do not be afraid. This is a natural reaction of the skin to external intervention. With proper care, the residual effects will disappear within a week or two. However, in some cases complications may occur.
The main symptoms after the procedure:
- Bruising on the upper and lower eyelids is evidence of circulatory disorders in the epidermis associated with a needle entering the capillary.They pass after a week, but eyelash extensions or additional procedures should be avoided;
- The appearance of redness on the eyelids is not dangerous, as is itching;
- The formation of a crust means the healing of the tattoo, so do not tear it off or rub it with your fingers;
- Edema is the most common symptom that can be removed with a special cooling cream or gel;
- The feeling of "sand" in the eyes is also easily eliminated with the help of eye drops.
Within a day after applying the pigment, the edema will disappear on its own, and within a few days the bruises will disappear. Worry should only be in cases where the problems do not disappear within a week or other consequences appear that should immediately be discussed with the master.
Care and healing
In the first week after the procedure for applying permanent makeup, you need to carefully monitor the condition of the skin of the eyelids and eyes. Proper care will speed healing and help to avoid unpleasant consequences.
Permanent Eye Care Tips:
- On the first day, you need to gently wipe the skin and place of the permanent with a cotton swab with the solution that the master will advise. Chlorhexidine is mainly used;
- For edema, it is recommended to apply hydrocortisone ointment with a thin layer under the lower eyelid or on the tattoo area. Noticeable edema can be alleviated or reduced by cold dry compresses;
- The first few days should be instilled with special antibacterial drops;
- Avoid going to the solarium, sauna or pool - the make-up must not be wetted, so the eyes are also not allowed to rinse for a week;
- By agreement with the master, you can apply a greasy cream to the eyelid area or cooling when inflammation occurs;
- It is strictly forbidden to rub your eyes, touch your fingers or try to tear off the crust formed on the pigment.
It is equally important to maintain proper nutrition, otherwise the toxins that enter the body with food are excreted through the skin and can adversely affect healing.
In general, healing takes from a week to two, and after three days all unpleasant symptoms should disappear.
Correction and updating of permanent makeup
After applying permanent makeup on the eyelids after three weeks, the client must come for a second consultation. This is necessary to determine the condition of the skin of the eyelids and eyes, as well as to calculate the period for correction.
The durability of makeup is affected by the color of the applied pigment and the skin condition of the client. The maximum period for a permanent make-up is two years, after which the pigment will gradually lose its brightness and will look messy. To preserve the aesthetics and beauty of your arrows, you definitely need a correction or update.
Correction is usually carried out in a month or three, depending on the result and skill of the cosmetologist, and updating - after a year.
You can understand that make-up needs an update by a number of signs:
- The color of the pigment becomes faded and muffled;
- Visible minor flaws or inaccuracies in the permanent;
- Change the shape and contour of makeup;
- Violation of the discharge of the crust.
Also, the need for correction can be determined by the type of skin. For example, for oily skin correction will be required earlier than for dry skin. Much depends on the original color of the pigment: brighter and more saturated shades last much longer than muted tones.
Quite often, the reason for the correction is clients not observing the instructions of the wizard. Improper care for the eyelids after the procedure can provoke improper healing and the appearance of defects in the make-up.
