Imperfections in the skin must be eliminated by a comprehensive method, providing cleansing, nutrition and care. Facial cleansing is an effective weapon of a cosmetologist in the fight for the beauty of the client.
The most popular cleaning methods are: manual, vacuum, laser and ultrasonic. With any, even the most gentle cleaning, the upper layer of the skin suffers. If the procedure does not provide proper care, then an undesirable reaction and complications may occur.
Face Care After Cleansing
Each organism reacts differently to external stimuli. The keratinized upper layer, to some extent, protects the skin from harmful external factors. After active cleaning of the face, the skin becomes more sensitive and, at first, is not able to withstand the effects of irritants.
In order that face cleaning does not give complications, you need to follow the general care recommendations:
- In the first 24 hours after the procedure, it is recommended not to touch the skin, do not expose it to chemical or mechanical effects. During this period, the person is especially sensitive to any factor;
- It is not necessary to cleanse the skin with alcohol-containing agents, as they greatly dry the skin and cause discomfort during the rehabilitation period. Only local areas for disinfection can be treated with alcohol, for example, wounds or opened acne;
- During the rehabilitation period, it is recommended to rinse the face in a decoction of herbs. It is better to use soothing mixtures with: chamomile, calendula, plantain, St. John's wort, etc .;
- The next few days after the procedure, it is recommended to wash your face only in water with the addition of lemon juice or vinegar. It is more useful to replace plain water with mineral or melt water. There are many impurities in tap water, which can become an additional irritant for the face;
- After cleaning, the skin needs intensive hydration, so the cream must be applied 1-2 times a day;
- Make nourishing and soothing face masks several times a week. It is best to use not purchased, but home masks. It is better to add the pulp of fruits, chicken yolk, honey, etc. to the mixture.
If you follow these rules, then after an active effect on the upper layer of the skin, the face will not feel stress and will recover faster. The following are more detailed recommendations relevant to the face cleansing method.
After mechanical cleaning
Mechanical (manual) cleaning Facial is an effective method of combating open and closed comedones. The procedure has a number of pluses and minuses that must be considered before the procedure.
With its obvious effectiveness, the method is rather traumatic. Scars may occur, which will be more difficult to deal with than with acne. Only an experienced cosmetologist will ensure safe cleansing.
After the procedure, you should stick to a numberof the rules:
- After cleaning, an infection can get into open wounds, so hygiene rules must be followed. It is possible to touch the face only in extreme cases, a large number of microbes that can penetrate the skin accumulate on the hands for the whole day;
- During rehabilitation, you need to make compresses from soothing components. You can also wipe your face with ice cubes. This will help narrow the vessels, get rid of puffiness and redness;
- In order to get rid of fat on the skin, it is necessary to use alcohol-free lotions or a solution of chlorhexidine bigluconade;
- Problem areas need to be treated twice a day with Metrogil Gel. For faster healing, it is recommended to use aloe juice or products based on it;
- In order to reduce the release of sebum and accelerate tissue regeneration, it is worth making masks from cosmetic clay;
- Do not use scrubs and brushes, as this injures sensitive skin. Also, the first day is better not to use tonal means;
- A couple of days after the procedure, it is better to refuse to visit the baths, saunas and pools, as well as to exclude an active tan and solarium.
With proper care, the skin is restored within 5-7 days.
After ultrasonic cleaning
Ultrasonic facial cleansing is a painless procedure that includes a minimum period of rehabilitation. Compared to manual and vacuum, hardware cleaning is considered more gentle.
Before cleansing, the skin does not need to be steamed, which greatly simplifies the procedure, saves time and reduces the risk of infection in the tissue. The hardware procedure cleans the pores of dirt and sebum, keratinized cells and clogged sebaceous glands. Ultrasound cleanses the skin without stretching, squeezing and disturbing the epidermis.
Caring for your skin after ultrasonic cleaning is quite simple, just follow the following instructions. the rules:
- Do not wash your face within 24 hours after the procedure;
- Do not use tap water, only mineral water. Use cleansers that do not contain alcohol and have a neutral pH;
- To remove sebum, wipe the face with tonic and lotion (also without alcohol);
- Several times a week, make homemade masks that relieve inflammation and swelling. The following ingredients are recommended: clay, raw potatoes, oatmeal, honey. Cooked masks can not be stored for more than a few hours, so before each procedure you need to prepare a fresh mixture;
- Use sunscreens with a high SPF factor. Direct sunlight will cause pigmentation on the skin.
With proper cleaning and hygiene, the procedure does not cause complications.
However, there are a large number of contraindications to its use. Before ultrasonic cleaning, be sure to consult your doctor.
After vacuum cleaning
To clean the skin with this method, an apparatus is used that creates an effect vacuum. A drainage pipe is applied to the face through which impurities on the face are pulled. The procedure lasts no more than 30 minutes and is considered painless. In its effect, vacuum cleaning is similar to mechanical cleaning, but has its pros and cons.
During the procedure, using a vacuum, improves metabolism in the skin and blood circulation. Cleansing does not take much time - about 20 minutes. But, in comparison with the manual procedure, cleaning does not provide a deep cleansing of comedones and miliums.
In order to accelerate the rehabilitation period after cleaning, you need to be guided by the following the rules:
- Provide skin nutrition and hydration. It is necessary to use creams and home masks daily. It is worth choosing funds according to skin type and age;
- Protect your skin from the sun by using creams with SPF factor. If necessary, you can use Panthenol;
- In the first couple of days after cleaning, it is better to abandon hard scrubs and pilling;
- It is also better not to injure the skin by visiting a bath, sauna or solarium.
Vacuum facial cleansing is an effective procedure that is useful even for those who do not suffer from acne and enlarged pores. In order for the cleaning to give only a positive result, you need to take care of the absence of contraindications.
After laser cleaning
Laser face peel - This is an effective procedure that is completely painless.
With the help of a laser apparatus, a beam of the necessary purity and temperature is adjusted, which when it enters the dermis cleanses it deeply and for a long time. The damaged skin layer is completely removed, eliminating such problems as age spots, acne, comedones, etc. The procedure also has a rejuvenating effect: goose pads under the eyes are reduced, small wrinkles are smoothed out and other signs of aging disappear.
The recovery period after cleaning is short. In the absence of unforeseen complications, after 4-5 days all traces of the intervention disappear. A few days after surgery, you must followrecommendations:
- Limit your stay in bright sunlight, wind, or frost. External irritants can reduce the effect of cleaning;
- Do not visit a bathhouse, sauna or solarium, as high temperatures during rehabilitation especially harm the skin;
- It is recommended to moisturize the skin with cream or masks;
- Eat as many vitamins as possible.
A week after laser cleaning, the skin will look much more beautiful, cleaner and younger.
What can not be done after cleansing the face?
In order not to harm the skin immediately after cleaning, it is necessary isolate yourself from seven things:
- Baths and saunas. If the face is steamed before the procedure, then additional heating and sweat that will come out in the process will fall into the wounds, which can cause inflammation;
- Face massage. After cleaning, do not expose the skin to additional mechanical stress. Redness and smudges may form on the face. Also, the skin may remain in a deformed state and the cells will experience stress;
- Face wash. Tap water and chemicals used to cleanse dry the skin and play the role of an additional irritant;
- Pilling. After cleaning, the skin has already lost the stratum corneum, so there is simply no need to use it for several days. Pilling and scrub have an intense irritating effect on the skin, which should be avoided during rehabilitation;
- Tan. After the procedure, vulnerable cells remain on the skin, which are easily burned by direct sunlight;
- Squeezing acne. If after the procedure there are rashes or new ones form, in no case, do not squeeze them. The infection will necessarily get into open wounds and there will only be more;
- Makeup. After cleaning, you need to let your skin breathe, especially in the first 24 hours after the procedure.
If you do not violate this list of prohibitions, the result of the procedure will be only positive.
Side effects
The greater the effect on the skin, the more possible complications. Therefore, the main side effects appear after manual therapy.
After cleansing, the skin most often arise:
- Redness. If the procedure is correct, then the redness will subside on its own within a few hours;
- Red spots. The causes of this effect may be different. Most often this occurs due to damage to the vessel or from a lack of moisture in the body;
- Acne They can occur if an infection was introduced during the procedure. Most often occur during manual or vacuum cleaning. Also, new rashes may occur if contraindications have been ignored. For example, bronchial asthma, dermatitis, menstrual cycle, etc .;
- Swelling. If after the procedure the face is slightly swollen, this is a normal reaction that passes the next day. Otherwise, large edema can cause an allergic reaction. It is necessary to consult a doctor;
- Bruising or bruising.Appear as a result of mechanical damage, often after manual or vacuum cleaning;
- Burns. This adverse reaction can occur after an inept laser or ultrasonic facial cleansing. Also, the cause may be individual intolerance;
- Allergic reaction. Each organism is unique, therefore hypersensitivity to the preparations used during cleaning is not excluded.
Most side effects disappear within a few days after the procedure. Is worth sound the alarm and go to the doctor, if:
- Zones of bright red color appear on the skin. This is a consequence of a chemical burn;
- Minor purulent acne and itching on the skin. The main cause of these symptoms is intolerance to the drugs that are used in the process, as well as allergies to sunscreen;
- If too oily agents were used during manual cleaning, then subcutaneous acne may form, which is very difficult to remove.
In the presence of complications, do not postpone going to the doctor, as the more time passes, the more difficult it is to solve the current situation.
How to avoid side effects and negative consequences?
To avoid an adverse reaction, you first need to choose good specialist. The cosmetology cabinet should be equipped with materials and equipment that ensure the sterility of the procedure. You should not use the services of a beauty salon, which offers a price much lower than the market.
You must follow all the necessary recommendations for care after cleansing your face, and also do not violate the prohibitions. Special attention should be paid to moisturizing the skin and protecting it from external factors.
Before the procedure, you need to check your health for availability contraindications:
- Exacerbations of skin diseases;
- Hypersensitivity to the skin;
- Asthma;
- Diabetes;
- Arterial hypertension;
- The presence of wounds or lesions on the skin, as well as papillomas and burns;
- Rosacea;
- Decrease in tone and deterioration of the turgor of the skin;
- Menstrual cycle;
- Pregnancy and lactation.
The number of contraindications depends on the method of cleansing the face. Before choosing, be sure to consult a cosmetologist who will select the exact procedure that is suitable for your age and skin type.
Face masks that will replace the trip to the beautician
If there are contraindications and a visit to the beautician is not possible, do not despair - this does not mean that you are now walking with a well-groomed face. Today, many procedures can be performed independently. To do this, you need to buy a good mask and use it correctly at home. Here are some proven face masks that cosmetologists recommend:
Scarlet face mask
Scarlet mask can be used without consulting a cosmetologist. It performs the following functions: smoothes wrinkles, eliminates puffiness and dark circles under the eyes.
Mask-Bandage for face contour correction
This is a new-fangled tool that many of our celebrities are already actively using. A mask-bandage to correct the contour of the face does not create discomfort, so you can wear it completely calmly. As a result, the contour of the face becomes more emphasized and clear, as in youth.
MIRACLE GLOW whitening face mask
Many women experience pigmentation with age. You can solve it even without visiting a cosmetologist, because the whitening mask “MIRACLE GLOW” has long been recognized as very effective. Yes, and is inexpensive.
"Carrot Mask Hendel" carrot mask
Carrot mask will help get rid of blackheads, acne and black spots - these are the problems that you often have to go to the beautician with.
"Revoskin" ion vibrating facial massager
And in order to completely create a full-fledged facial treatment at home, it is worth purchasing “Revoskin” - an ionic vibrating massager for the face. They can also indulge a husband, because a beautiful face should not only be a woman.
Summarize
A trip to the cosmetologist should be planned in advance, since after most procedures the skin takes 3 to 7 days to recover.Proper care after peeling or cleaning will get the best possible effect. And if there are contraindications and a visit to a specialist is not possible, use quality products for home facial care.